What Do We Mean by Dental Health?
The term dental health refers to all aspects of health and functioning of our mouth especially the teeth and gums. In addition to allowing us to eat, talk and laugh (look nice), teeth and gums should be free of infections that can cause cavities, gum inflammation, tooth loss and bad breath.
Tooth decay, also known as dental cavity is the most common disease of the teeth. The main factors to control caries are oral hygiene, fluoride use and moderate consumption of cariogenic foods.
The teeth are also affected by “tooth wear” or erosion. This is a normal process that occurs with age, as it loses the tooth enamel due to repeated exposure to acid than those produced by plaque.
Attrition (mechanical wear) and abrasion are other forms of tooth decay. Attrition occurs when teeth are eroded due to contact with other teeth. Abrasion is caused by external mechanical factors such as an incorrect tooth brushing.
Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease are caused by an infection and inflammation of the gums (gingiva), the periodontal connective tissues and alveolar bone. Periodontal disease can cause tooth loss.
[...] Halitosis is the name given to the “bad breath.” Has an origin, principalmente bacterial, and may be a symptom of certain diseases, such as: liver ailments, diabetes, renal failure … One of the basic tips to combat bad breath, oral hygiene be as complete as possible, including using dental floss as complemento washing and brushing teeth. [...]